New windows run $325 to $850 each installed in vinyl, and a typical 10-window project lands near $5,500. That spread is real, not sales noise: frame material alone can move the bill 70%. Here's what each choice costs, and which upgrades actually earn their price.
Quoted installed, a standard 3×5 ft double-hung in vinyl with low-E argon glass runs $325 low, $550 typical, $850 high across national 2025-26 pricing. That number includes the unit, the labor ($100 to $300 per window), trim work inside, and haul-away of the old sash.
Window type matters less than you'd think until you hit the oddballs. Sliders and awnings come in slightly under double-hungs; casements slightly over. Bay and bow windows are the outliers at $1,600 to $4,100 installed because they're really three or more units plus structural framing and a head flashing.
| Window type | Low | Typical | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Double-hung | $325 | $550 | $850 |
| Slider | $300 | $500 | $750 |
| Casement | $350 | $575 | $900 |
| Picture | $300 | $525 | $900 |
| Bay or bow | $1,600 | $2,700 | $4,100 |
| Custom shape | $450 | $750 | $1,200 |
Enter your count, type, frame, and glass. Get a low-to-high installed estimate for the whole project in seconds.
Window Replacement Cost Calculator →Vinyl owns about two-thirds of the replacement market for a reason: it's cheap, it insulates well, and it never needs paint. It also expands with heat and comes in limited colors, which is where the alternatives earn their keep.
Double-pane clear is the budget tier at roughly 5% less than low-E argon. Double-pane low-E with argon fill is today's default and the right call for almost everyone. Triple-pane adds about 22% and earns it in cold climates, on noise-facing walls, and in rooms that never feel comfortable; elsewhere the payback is slow.
For context: replacing clear single-pane glass with double-pane low-E typically saves $100 to $300 a year on heating and cooling. Real money, but on a $5,500 project the payback stretches past 20 years. Buy new windows for comfort, quiet, and operation, and treat the energy savings as a bonus.
A retrofit insert drops a new window into the existing frame in about an hour per opening. Full-frame replacement pulls the old frame out entire, replaces the sill and jambs, and rewraps the exterior trim. Insert is standard and cheaper; full-frame (about $175 more per window) is the honest answer when the sill is soft or you're changing the opening size.
Not sure your frames are square and sound? Measure your rough opening against the unit size before you order anything; our window rough opening calculator shows the framing math.
While your walls are open, it's also the cheapest moment to handle adjacent work. If the siding around the openings is due, price it alongside the windows with a siding calculator instead of paying for two mobilizations later.
A typical 10-window whole-house project in vinyl runs about $5,500 installed, with a national range of $3,250 to $8,500. Fiberglass or wood frames, triple-pane glass, or full-frame installation push the same job to $8,000 to $12,000 or more. Most installers discount 5% to 15% for whole-house volume.
Frame material first: fiberglass runs about 40% more than vinyl and wood about 70% more. Then glass: triple-pane adds roughly 22% over double-pane low-E. Full-frame installation (about $175 more per window), second-story access ($75 per window), and custom or oversize units (40% to 60% more) stack on top.
Sometimes. The energy savings from upgrading single-pane to double-pane low-E run $100 to $300 a year, so pure payback can exceed 20 years. Pay up for better glass in harsh climates, for wood where appearance demands it, and for quality hardware and installers; cheap windows installed badly fail young.